Skip to main content
Wayeal

SFZ-344-CAR-AC-CONDENSER

Automotive AC Condenser Helium Leak Detection System

A configurable vacuum chamber helium leak detection solution for automotive AC condensers and heat exchangers, designed around the workpiece size, target leak rate, takt time, handling method, and helium recovery requirements.

Automotive Parts AC Condensers and Thermal Management Parts

I Main Technical Specs

Leak Rate Standard
2 g/year (equivalent to approximately 1×10⁻⁶ Pa·m³/s)
Chamber Quantity
1
Chamber Size
Determined by customer products
Workpieces Per Chamber
1, 2, or 3, determined by the customer workpiece and fixture layout
Cycle Time
Determined by the customer production requirement
Testing Parameters:
Nitrogen Pressure
3.0-4.5 MPa, adjustable within this range
Helium Pressure
2.0-3.0 MPa, adjustable within this range
Leak Detector Start Pressure
≤ 30 Pa inside the vacuum chamber
Workpiece Evacuation Pressure
≤ 2000 Pa, adjustable upward
Helium Recovery Rate
98%

II System Working Principle

Vacuum chamber helium leak detection and recovery principle diagram
1

N2 Charging Gross Leak Detection

During leak detection, first place the workpiece into the vacuum chamber.

After completing the connections, press the start button: the vacuum chamber door will close automatically, valve V3 will open, and all other valves will close to pre-evacuate the vacuum chamber. Simultaneously with the pre-evacuation of the vacuum chamber, valve V1 opens to fill the workpiece with high-pressure gas at the set pressure, which is maintained for several seconds.

If there is no gross leak in the workpiece, the pressure will remain stable. If the pressure fails to hold within the set time, it indicates a gross leak in the workpiece, and the system will automatically trigger an audible and visual alarm. In this case, stop the system, press the reset button, open the chamber door, and remove the workpiece.

2

Helium Leak Detection

If no gross leak is detected, the system will automatically open valve V4 to evacuate the workpiece, with both the vacuum chamber and the workpiece being evacuated simultaneously.

When the pressure in the vacuum chamber reaches 30 Pa and the pressure in the workpiece reaches 2000 Pa, the leak detector will start automatically to measure and record the helium background level inside the vacuum chamber. During leak detection, the system subtracts this background value from the measured leak rate to ensure the displayed value reflects the actual leak rate of the workpiece. Valve V4 is then closed, and valve V5 opens to fill the workpiece with helium for fine leak detection.

The system will automatically determine the workpiece's qualification status and issue a prompt or an audible and visual alarm accordingly.

3

Helium Recovery

After the completion of fine leak detection, the system automatically enters the recovery process.

Once recovery is finished, the system closes valves V1, V3, V4, and V5, pauses the leak detector, opens valves V6 and V7 to vent the vacuum chamber and the workpiece, and the workpiece can be removed to conclude the leak detection cycle.

III System Workflow

NG

OK

NG

OK

Manually connect
workpiece connector
with chamber

Press start,
chamber door close

Evacuate the chamber,
high-pressure N2 charging

Gross leak check

Alarm,
vent workpiece,
door open

Take out
NG workpiece

Stick NG label
on workpiece

Vent workpiece,
and evacuate
workpiece

Chamber and workpiece
vacuum levels reach;
workpiece He charging

Helium leak check

Alarm;
Helium recovery;
Door open

Take out
NG workpiece

Stick NG label
on workpiece

Helium recovery;
door open

Take out
OK workpiece

Stick OK label
on workpiece

IV Main Optional Configurations

Components Brand Options
Helium Leak Detector Wayeal / Inficon / Leybold
Vacuum Pump Leybold / Edwards / Atlas Copco
Compressor Ingersoll Rand / Desran
Solenoid Valve GSR / COAX / CKD / SMC
Vacuum Gauge Wayeal / Inficon / Leybold
Pressure Sensor Micro Sensor / Airtac / WIKA
Vacuum Valve Wayeal / CKD
Safety Light Curtain Lion / SENSORC
PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) Schneider / Siemens / Mitsubishi / Omron / Inovance
Touch Screen Panel Weinview / Schneider Electric
Handheld Barcode Scanner Honeywell / Keyence
Industrial PC Advantech
Printer TSC
Electrical Components Schneider / Panasonic / IDEC, etc.

Configure SFZ-344 For Your Condenser

Send us your condenser dimensions, port layout, target leak rate, takt time, and automation needs. We will match the chamber, pump set, fixture, and helium recovery design to your process.